fix(gui): rewrite chat block rendering for proper syntax highlighting
Reworked ChatBlockModel to fix syntax highlighting issues: - Replace regex-based renderMarkdown() with line-by-line fence parsing - Code fences detected by ```lang (open) and ``` alone (close) - Prose wrapped in <div> with explicit palette text color - Code blocks syntax highlighted with KSyntaxHighlighting HtmlHighlighter improvements: - Add defaultColor for unhighlighted text spans - Track offset to emit gaps between highlighted tokens - Add endLine() to flush trailing unhighlighted content Remove TextEdit color property that was overriding inline styles in Qt5.
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@ -19,33 +19,58 @@ class HtmlHighlighter : public KSyntaxHighlighting::AbstractHighlighter
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{
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public:
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QString html;
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QString defaultColor; // Fallback color for unhighlighted text
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using AbstractHighlighter::AbstractHighlighter;
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KSyntaxHighlighting::State processLine(const QString &line,
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const KSyntaxHighlighting::State &state)
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{
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m_line = line;
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m_offset = 0;
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return highlightLine(line, state);
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}
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void endLine() {
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// Emit any remaining unhighlighted text at end of line
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if (m_offset < m_line.length()) {
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html += escapeHtml(m_line.mid(m_offset));
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}
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}
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protected:
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void applyFormat(int offset, int length,
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const KSyntaxHighlighting::Format &format) override
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{
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const QString text = m_line.mid(offset, length).toHtmlEscaped()
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.replace(" ", " ")
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.replace("\t", " ");
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// Emit any unhighlighted text before this span
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if (offset > m_offset) {
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const QString gap = m_line.mid(m_offset, offset - m_offset);
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html += escapeHtml(gap);
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}
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m_offset = offset + length;
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const QString text = escapeHtml(m_line.mid(offset, length));
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if (format.hasTextColor(theme())) {
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html += QStringLiteral("<span style=\"color:")
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+ format.textColor(theme()).name()
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+ QStringLiteral("\">") + text + QStringLiteral("</span>");
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} else if (!defaultColor.isEmpty()) {
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html += QStringLiteral("<span style=\"color:")
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+ defaultColor
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+ QStringLiteral("\">") + text + QStringLiteral("</span>");
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} else {
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html += text;
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}
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}
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private:
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QString escapeHtml(const QString &text) const {
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return text.toHtmlEscaped()
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.replace(QStringLiteral(" "), QStringLiteral(" "))
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.replace(QStringLiteral("\t"), QStringLiteral(" "));
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}
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QString m_line;
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int m_offset = 0;
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};
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// --- Static helpers ---
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@ -71,6 +96,14 @@ const QRegularExpression ChatBlockModel::s_headerRe(
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const QRegularExpression ChatBlockModel::s_endRe(
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R"(^\[\[\[end\]\]\]$)");
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// Matches opening fence: ```lang or just ```
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const QRegularExpression ChatBlockModel::s_fenceOpenRe(
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R"(^```([A-Za-z0-9_+.-]*).*$)");
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// Matches closing fence: ``` on its own line
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const QRegularExpression ChatBlockModel::s_fenceCloseRe(
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R"(^```$)");
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ChatBlockModel::ChatBlockModel(QObject *parent)
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: QAbstractListModel(parent)
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, m_repo(new KSyntaxHighlighting::Repository())
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@ -95,19 +128,19 @@ QVariant ChatBlockModel::data(const QModelIndex &index, int role) const
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const ChatBlock &b = m_blocks[index.row()];
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switch (role) {
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case BlockTypeRole:
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switch (b.type) {
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case ChatBlock::User: return QStringLiteral("user");
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case ChatBlock::Assistant: return QStringLiteral("assistant");
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case ChatBlock::Reasoning: return QStringLiteral("reasoning");
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case ChatBlock::Call: return QStringLiteral("call");
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case ChatBlock::Tool: return QStringLiteral("tool");
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case ChatBlock::Error: return QStringLiteral("error");
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case ChatBlock::Info: return QStringLiteral("info");
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case ChatBlock::Retry: return QStringLiteral("retry");
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case ChatBlock::Interrupt: return QStringLiteral("interrupt");
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case ChatBlock::Default: return QStringLiteral("default");
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}
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case BlockTypeRole:
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switch (b.type) {
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case ChatBlock::User: return QStringLiteral("user");
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case ChatBlock::Assistant: return QStringLiteral("assistant");
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case ChatBlock::Reasoning: return QStringLiteral("reasoning");
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case ChatBlock::Call: return QStringLiteral("call");
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case ChatBlock::Tool: return QStringLiteral("tool");
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case ChatBlock::Error: return QStringLiteral("error");
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case ChatBlock::Info: return QStringLiteral("info");
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case ChatBlock::Retry: return QStringLiteral("retry");
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case ChatBlock::Interrupt: return QStringLiteral("interrupt");
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case ChatBlock::Default: return QStringLiteral("default");
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}
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return {};
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case BlockNameRole:
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return b.name;
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@ -147,6 +180,9 @@ void ChatBlockModel::reset()
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m_blocks.clear();
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m_lineBuffer.clear();
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m_state = State::BlockStart;
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m_inCodeFence = false;
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m_fenceLanguage.clear();
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m_fenceContent.clear();
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endResetModel();
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emit countChanged();
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}
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@ -166,77 +202,123 @@ void ChatBlockModel::trimFront(int keepCount)
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emit countChanged();
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}
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QString ChatBlockModel::getDefaultTextColor() const
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{
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const auto textColor = QApplication::palette().color(QPalette::Text);
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return textColor.name();
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}
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QString ChatBlockModel::highlightCode(const QString &code, const QString &language) const
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{
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auto definition = m_repo->definitionForName(language);
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if (!definition.isValid())
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definition = m_repo->definitionForFileName(QStringLiteral("file.") + language);
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if (!definition.isValid())
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return QStringLiteral("<pre style=\"white-space:pre-wrap;\">")
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+ code.toHtmlEscaped() + QStringLiteral("</pre>");
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const bool dark = QApplication::palette().color(QPalette::Window).lightnessF() < 0.5;
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const auto theme = dark
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? m_repo->defaultTheme(KSyntaxHighlighting::Repository::DarkTheme)
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: m_repo->defaultTheme(KSyntaxHighlighting::Repository::LightTheme);
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const QString defaultColor = getDefaultTextColor();
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// No valid definition — just escape and return
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if (!definition.isValid()) {
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QString result = QStringLiteral("<pre style=\"white-space:pre-wrap;color:") + defaultColor + QStringLiteral("\">");
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result += code.toHtmlEscaped();
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result += QStringLiteral("</pre>");
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return result;
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}
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HtmlHighlighter highlighter;
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highlighter.setDefinition(definition);
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highlighter.setTheme(theme);
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highlighter.defaultColor = defaultColor;
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KSyntaxHighlighting::State state;
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const QStringList lines = code.split('\n');
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for (int i = 0; i < lines.size(); ++i) {
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state = highlighter.processLine(lines[i], state);
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highlighter.endLine();
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if (i + 1 < lines.size())
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highlighter.html += QStringLiteral("<br/>");
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}
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return QStringLiteral("<pre style=\"white-space:pre-wrap;\">")
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+ highlighter.html + QStringLiteral("</pre>");
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QString result = QStringLiteral("<pre style=\"white-space:pre-wrap;\">");
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result += highlighter.html;
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result += QStringLiteral("</pre>");
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return result;
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}
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QString ChatBlockModel::renderMarkdown(const QString &markdown) const
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QString ChatBlockModel::escapeForHtml(const QString &text) const
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{
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static const QRegularExpression fenceRe(
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R"(```([A-Za-z0-9_+.-]*)[^\n]*\n([\s\S]*?)\n```(\n|$))");
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const QString defaultColor = getDefaultTextColor();
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QString result = QStringLiteral("<div style=\"white-space:pre-wrap;color:") + defaultColor + QStringLiteral("\">");
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result += text.toHtmlEscaped();
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result += QStringLiteral("</div>");
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return result;
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}
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QString result;
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int cursor = 0;
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auto it = fenceRe.globalMatch(markdown);
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while (it.hasNext()) {
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const auto match = it.next();
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// Prose before this fence: HTML-escape and wrap in pre-wrap div to
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// preserve newlines and whitespace. QTextDocument::setMarkdown would
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// collapse single newlines (standard Markdown behavior).
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const QString prose = markdown.mid(cursor, match.capturedStart() - cursor);
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if (!prose.isEmpty())
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result += QStringLiteral("<div style=\"white-space:pre-wrap\">")
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+ prose.toHtmlEscaped() + QStringLiteral("</div>");
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result += highlightCode(match.captured(2), match.captured(1));
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cursor = match.capturedEnd();
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}
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void ChatBlockModel::rebuildBlockHtml(int blockIndex)
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{
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if (blockIndex < 0 || blockIndex >= m_blocks.size())
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return;
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// During streaming, the closing fence may not have arrived yet. Do not
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// send the incomplete code block through Markdown, which collapses its
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// newlines into prose spacing.
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static const QRegularExpression openFenceRe(
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R"(^```([A-Za-z0-9_+.-]*)[^\n]*\n([\s\S]*)$)",
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QRegularExpression::MultilineOption);
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const auto tail = markdown.mid(cursor);
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if (!tail.isEmpty()) {
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const auto open = openFenceRe.match(tail);
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if (open.hasMatch()) {
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const QString prose = tail.left(open.capturedStart());
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if (!prose.isEmpty())
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result += QStringLiteral("<div style=\"white-space:pre-wrap\">")
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+ prose.toHtmlEscaped() + QStringLiteral("</div>");
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result += highlightCode(open.captured(2), open.captured(1));
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ChatBlock &block = m_blocks[blockIndex];
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QString html;
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// Parse the block content for code fences
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const QStringList lines = block.content.split('\n');
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bool inFence = false;
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QString fenceLang;
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QStringList fenceLines;
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QStringList proseLines;
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auto flushProse = [&]() {
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if (!proseLines.isEmpty()) {
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html += escapeForHtml(proseLines.join('\n'));
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proseLines.clear();
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}
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};
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auto flushFence = [&]() {
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if (!fenceLines.isEmpty()) {
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html += highlightCode(fenceLines.join('\n'), fenceLang);
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fenceLines.clear();
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fenceLang.clear();
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}
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};
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for (const QString &line : lines) {
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if (!inFence) {
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// Check for fence open
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auto match = s_fenceOpenRe.match(line);
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if (match.hasMatch()) {
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flushProse();
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inFence = true;
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fenceLang = match.captured(1);
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continue;
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}
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proseLines.append(line);
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} else {
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result += QStringLiteral("<div style=\"white-space:pre-wrap\">")
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+ tail.toHtmlEscaped() + QStringLiteral("</div>");
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// Inside fence — check for close
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if (s_fenceCloseRe.match(line).hasMatch()) {
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flushFence();
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inFence = false;
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continue;
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}
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fenceLines.append(line);
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}
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}
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return result;
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// Handle unclosed fence (streaming) or remaining prose
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if (inFence) {
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// Still inside a fence — render what we have
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html += highlightCode(fenceLines.join('\n'), fenceLang);
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} else {
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flushProse();
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}
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block.renderedHtml = html;
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}
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void ChatBlockModel::appendContent(const QString &line)
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@ -248,7 +330,8 @@ void ChatBlockModel::appendContent(const QString &line)
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if (!last.content.isEmpty())
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last.content += '\n';
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last.content += line;
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last.renderedHtml = renderMarkdown(last.content);
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rebuildBlockHtml(m_blocks.size() - 1);
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QModelIndex idx = index(m_blocks.size() - 1);
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emit dataChanged(idx, idx, {ContentRole, RenderedHtmlRole});
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@ -258,7 +341,7 @@ void ChatBlockModel::processLine(const QString &line)
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{
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switch (m_state) {
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case State::BlockStart: {
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// [[[blockname]]] is the pre-transition header trigger.
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// [[[blockname]]] starts a new block
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QRegularExpressionMatch match = s_headerRe.match(line);
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if (match.hasMatch()) {
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const QString blockName = match.captured(1);
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@ -269,11 +352,12 @@ void ChatBlockModel::processLine(const QString &line)
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emit countChanged();
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m_state = State::BlockEnd;
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}
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// Lines outside blocks are ignored
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return;
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}
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case State::BlockEnd:
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// [[[end]]] is the post-transition trigger; all other lines are Markdown.
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// [[[end]]] closes the current block
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if (s_endRe.match(line).hasMatch()) {
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m_state = State::BlockStart;
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return;
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@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ struct ChatBlock {
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Type type = Default;
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QString name;
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QString content;
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QString renderedHtml; // Markdown-rendered block content
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QString renderedHtml; // Rendered HTML with syntax highlighting
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};
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class ChatBlockModel : public QAbstractListModel
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@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ public:
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// Two-state parser for [[[blockname]]] ... [[[end]]] blocks.
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enum class State {
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BlockStart, // Waiting for a block header
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BlockEnd // Collecting Markdown content until [[[end]]]
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BlockEnd // Collecting content until [[[end]]]
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};
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enum Roles {
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@ -67,9 +67,11 @@ signals:
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private:
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void processLine(const QString &line);
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void appendContent(const QString &line);
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void rebuildBlockHtml(int blockIndex);
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QString renderMarkdown(const QString &markdown) const;
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QString highlightCode(const QString &code, const QString &language) const;
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QString escapeForHtml(const QString &text) const;
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QString getDefaultTextColor() const;
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State m_state = State::BlockStart;
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KSyntaxHighlighting::Repository *m_repo = nullptr;
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@ -77,8 +79,15 @@ private:
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QList<ChatBlock> m_blocks;
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QString m_lineBuffer;
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// Code fence state (for streaming)
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bool m_inCodeFence = false;
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QString m_fenceLanguage;
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QString m_fenceContent;
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static const QRegularExpression s_headerRe;
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static const QRegularExpression s_endRe;
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static const QRegularExpression s_fenceOpenRe;
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static const QRegularExpression s_fenceCloseRe;
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};
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#endif // CHATBLOCKMODEL_H
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#endif // CHATBLOCKMODEL_H
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